为什么都说“上厕所”、“下厨房”？风水给出的答案让人恍然大悟！
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时间：2018-09-12
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来源：樊易林
<div style="margin: 0px auto; width:670px; font-size: 16px; line-height:32px;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">大家知道，厨房和厕所分别代表了家宅中的火和水，能够对<a target="_blank" href="http://www.gz-fyl.com/info/6/list.htm">风水</a>产生重大的影响。厨厕的方位也是风水的重中之重，人们到厕所方便时，往往叫“上厕所”，而进厨房做饭时却被称为“下厨房”，为什么会有这样的叫法？与风水有什么关系吗？</p><p><br /></p><p><img src="http://www.gz-fyl.com/upload/day_180912/20180912093655809.jpg" width="665" height="331" alt="" /><br /></p><p><br /></p><p><br /></p><p></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="color:#ff0000;margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; text-indent: 32px;">厕所方位宜忌 </span></strong></span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">《阳宅爱众》中说：“盖中厮（厕所）宜在宅之四维（角），不可在宅之四正，凡宅皆有（座）山（朝）向，宜在（朝）向之左右，不可在（座）山之左右，是取浊气本宜下降之理”。<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;" /></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;" /></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">厕所应该在住宅的四角等隐蔽位置，不应该在住宅正南、正北等显要的正向地带，这样才能避免厕所的污浊之气向内扩散，所有的住宅都有座山朝向，即前后，厕所应该在住宅朝向也就是前面的两侧，不应该在座山方也就是后面的两侧，目的是易于污浊之气往外排。由于我国的传统住宅大多坐北朝南，所以传统住宅的厕所一般都在东南角或西南角。</p><br /><p><br /></p><p><img src="http://www.gz-fyl.com/upload/day_180912/201809120937157777.jpg" width="665" height="331" alt="" /><br /></p><p><br /></p><p><br /></p><p></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="color:#ff0000;margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; text-indent: 32px;">厨房方位宜忌</span></strong></span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">厨房在易理中被称做“食禄”，“食禄”又主财库，所以厨房代表了一个家庭的“财库”，即存储财富的仓库。家人钱财的存储情况，很大程度上是由财库决定的，一个宽敞、严密的厨房，意味着家人拥有较多的钱财积蓄。<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;" /></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;" /></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">俗话说：“有财不露白”，即家中的财库宜藏不宜露。因此，代表财库的厨房应该幽深，远离住宅大门，而离大门最远的位置一般都在住宅的座山方也就是后侧。由于我国的传统住宅大多坐北朝南，所以传统住宅的厨房一般都在北侧或东北角。</p><br /><p><br /></p><p><img src="http://www.gz-fyl.com/upload/day_180912/201809120937335684.jpg" width="665" height="331" alt="" /><br /></p><p><br /></p><p><br /></p><p></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="color:#ff0000;margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; text-indent: 32px;">标准“坎宅巽门”四合院效果图</span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="color:#ff0000;margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; text-indent: 32px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;" /></span></p><article style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="color:#ff0000;margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">古代地图的绘法</strong></span></p></section></section></article><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">现代人绘制地图的方向法则是上北、下南、左西、右东，而我国古代的地图一般都是上南、下北、左东、右西，风水上常用的<a target="_blank" href="http://www.gz-fyl.com/">八卦</a>图与方位对应时就是这个原则。根据这个原则，如果我们画一张传统住宅的平面图，厕所一般会画到上侧，而厨房一般会画到下侧，从而人们便称呼去厕所为“上厕所”，去厨房为“下厨房”了。</p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;" /></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">在中国的风水理论，非常重视“天人合一”的思想，无论是大到宫殿寺庙，小至民宅的建筑格局，都是要依照“天地定位”的理论、按“后天八卦方位图”并配合节气时间图来建造的。其目的就是创造一个“藏风聚气”的居住环境。</p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br /></p><br /><p><img src="http://www.gz-fyl.com/upload/day_180912/20180912093753493.jpg" width="665" height="331" alt="" /><br /></p><p><br /></p><p><br /></p><p></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">四合院在中国尤以华北最为普遍，它是一种传统的民宅院落建筑形式。“坐北朝南”的方位选择，一方面体现了“圣人南面而听天下，向明而治”的传统文化思想(《<a target="_blank" href="http://www.gz-fyl.com/">周易</a>·说卦》)。另一方面也是考虑到在北半球的气候、环境下，要考虑避免北方冷冽寒风的吹袭，尽量延长日照、采光的时间。中国风水中的“面南而居”理论，就是这种受地理环境影响所形成的文化模式。</p><p helvetica="helvetica" neue="neue" pingfang="pingfang" sc="sc" hiragino="hiragino" sans="sans" gb="gb" microsoft="microsoft" yahei="yahei" ui="ui" arial="arial" sans-serif="sans-serif" font-size:="font-size:" px="px" font-variant-numeric:="font-variant-numeric:" normal="normal" font-variant-east-asian:="font-variant-east-asian:" letter-spacing:="letter-spacing:" line-height:="line-height:" text-align:="text-align:" justify="justify" white-space:="white-space:" widows:="widows:" background-color:="background-color:" rgb="rgb" box-sizing:="box-sizing:" border-box="border-box" important="important" word-wrap:="word-wrap:" break-word="break-word" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;" /></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">比较标准的四合院分内宅和外院两部分。外院由南房(也称客房)、院门、影壁、内宅南外墙组成。南房用于客房、书房、仆人居住。内宅南墙正中建有垂花门，只有进了垂花门，才能看清内宅房屋。内宅由北房、东房、西房组成，中间是院子。北房为正房，高大而豁亮，面阔三间，东西两侧建有耳房。北房由宅主人居住，西房由儿女居住，东房由孙子、孙女及奶妈居住。</p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;" /></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">大的四合院还建有后罩房。后罩房在北房后面，有一层的，也有两层的，均坐北朝南，与北房后山墙之间又形成一个院子，一般称后院，后院是宅主人的内眷或老人居住。</p><div><br /></div><br /><p><img src="http://www.gz-fyl.com/upload/day_180912/201809120938111183.jpg" width="665" height="331" alt="" /><br /></p><p><br /></p><p></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">四合院的厕所一般建于院子的西南角。按后天八卦的方位说：西南是为坤卦的卦位，在《易》经中，坤代表大地。中 国自古以来就是一个农业国家，吃饱肚子是个大问题。人们希望每年都是一个好年景，庄稼可以大丰收。粪便是很好的农家肥，肥积于大地(坤)之中，就是丰收之兆。所以老百姓常说“肥水不流外人田”。<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;" /></p><p helvetica="helvetica" neue="neue" pingfang="pingfang" sc="sc" hiragino="hiragino" sans="sans" gb="gb" microsoft="microsoft" yahei="yahei" ui="ui" arial="arial" sans-serif="sans-serif" font-size:="font-size:" px="px" font-variant-numeric:="font-variant-numeric:" normal="normal" font-variant-east-asian:="font-variant-east-asian:" letter-spacing:="letter-spacing:" line-height:="line-height:" text-align:="text-align:" justify="justify" white-space:="white-space:" widows:="widows:" background-color:="background-color:" rgb="rgb" box-sizing:="box-sizing:" border-box="border-box" important="important" word-wrap:="word-wrap:" break-word="break-word" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;" /></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">可是，如果从北房及东西厢房的位置来说，去位于西南方位的厕所，应该叫“下”厕所才是啊。还记得开头所提的中 国古代的“面南文化”吗?古时中 国地图上的方位是上南下北，左东右西，因为它是以面南而立，用俯视地理的方法绘制而成的。现在只要把上面的四合院方位图旋转180度，就会明白为什么叫“上”厕所了。</p><br /><div style="width:670px; 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